Revealed – Bilderberg Group to Meet in Sierra City in 2016

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The annual private meeting of North American and European elites known as the Bilderberg Group announced this week that they will be holding their annual conference at Herrington’s Sierra Pines Resort in May of 2016. According to chairman Henri de Castries, the site was chosen due to its remote location and convenient helicopter landing area directly across from the resort.

“It makes, um, perfect sense to hold our annual meeting in Sierra City,” said Mr. Castries in broken English in a Scooper telephone interview. “It is the perfect place with trees and beautiful mountains. it’s also far away enough to confuse Alex Jones. And it’s also thefinal resting place of Adolf Hitler.”

The Bilderberg Group, Bilderberg conference, Bilderberg meetings, or Bilderberg Club is an annual private conference of 120 to 150 people of the European and North American political elite, experts from industry, finance, academia, and the media, established in 1954.  According to some, the Bilderberg Group is the leadership committee for  the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), IMF, World Bank, Trilateral Commission, EU, and powerful central bankers from the Federal Reserve, the ECB’s Jean-Claude Trichet, and Bank of England’s Mervyn King. To name a few.

The Scooper reached out to local Bilderberg expert Skyy Wolford for his insights on the infamous and secretive group.

“Whatever its early mission,” said Mr. Wolford who visited the Scooper offices earlier this week, “the Bilderberg Group is now a shadow world government threatening to take away our right to direct our own destinies by creating a disturbing reality very much harming the public’s welfare. In short, Bilderbergers want to supplant individual nation-state sovereignty with an all-powerful global government, corporate controlled, and check-mated by militarized enforcement.”

According to the management at Herrington’s, they have no knowledge about the upcoming meeting. When pressed, they told us they had no comment, but also said that, “we should know, because that Lou guy was invited.”

The following is a list of prominent persons who are known to have attended one or more conferences organized by theBilderberg Group. The list is currently organized by category. It is not a complete list and it includes both living and deceased people. Where known, the year(s) they attended are denoted in brackets.

Royalty

Belgium

• King Philippe of Belgium (2007–2009, 2012)

Commonwealth realms

• Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, Commonwealth realms (1986)
• Prince Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh, Commonwealth realms (1965, 1967)

Netherlands

• Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands (1997, 2000, 2006, 2008–2015)
• Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands (1954–1975) (deceased)
• Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands (2008)

Norway

• King Harald V of Norway (1984)
• Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway (2011)

Spain

• Juan Carlos I of Spain, King of Spain (2004)
• Queen Sofía of Spain (2008–2011)

Politics

Austria

• Werner Faymann (2009, 2011, 2012) Chancellor 2008–2016
• Heinz Fischer (2010, 2015) Federal President 2004–present
• Alfred Gusenbauer (2007, 2015) Chancellor 2007–2008

Belgium

• Herman Van Rompuy, President of the European Council
• Paul-Henri Spaak, Former Prime Minister and Secretary General of NATO (1963) (deceased)

Bulgaria

• Nikolai Kamov, Member of Parliament (1999)

Canada

• Mike Harris, (2006), Premier of Ontario 1995–2002
• Bernard Lord, (2006), Premier of New Brunswick 1999–2006
• Gordon Campbell, (2010), Premier of British Columbia 2001–2011
• Nigel S. Wright, (2012) Chief of Staff, Office of the Prime Minister of Canada, 2011–2013
• Alison Redford, (2012), Premier of Alberta 2011-2014
• Frank McKenna, (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2013) Premier of New Brunswick 1987-1997
• Brad Wall, (2013) Premier of Saskatchewan 2007–current

Prime Ministers

• Lester B. Pearson, (1968), Prime Minister of Canada (1963–1968)(deceased)
• Pierre Elliott Trudeau, (1968), Prime Minister of Canada, 1968–1979, 1980–1984 (deceased)
• Jean Chrétien, (1996), Prime Minister of Canada, 1993–2003
• Paul Martin, (1996), Prime Minister of Canada, 2003–2006
• Stephen Harper, (2003), Prime Minister of Canada, 2006–2015

China

• Fu Ying (2011, 2012), Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs, former Ambassador to the UK and Australia

European Union

European Union Commissioners who have attended include:

• Frits Bolkestein (1996, 2003), former European Commissioner
• Neelie Kroes (2011), EU Commissioner
• Pascal Lamy (2003, 2010), former European Commissioner for Trade, Director-General of the World Trade Organization 2005–present
• Peter Mandelson (1999), (2009), former European Commissioner for Trade 2004–2008
• Pedro Solbes (2010), former European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs, former Second Vice President of Spain, former Minister of Economy and Finance
• Karel De Gucht (2015), former EU Trade Commissioner.

Finland

• Eero Heinäluoma (2006), former chairman of the Social Democratic Party, Minister of Finance 2005-2007
• Jyrki Katainen (2007, 2009), chairman of the National Coalition Party, former Minister of Finance and current Prime Minister
• Sauli Niinistö (1997), former Minister of Finance, former Speaker of the Parliament, current President of the Republic
• Alexander Stubb (2015), Minister of Finance, chairman of the National Coalition Party, former Prime Minister
• Jutta Urpilainen (2012, 2013), former Minister of Finance
• Matti Vanhanen (2009), former Prime Minister, former chairman of Centre Party

France

• Gaston Defferre (1964), member of National Assembly and mayor of Marseille (at the time) (deceased)
  • Christine Lagarde (2013), Minister of Finance 2007-2011, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund 2011-
• Georges Pompidou, Prime Minister of France 1962-1968, President of the French Republic 1969-1974 (deceased)

Germany

• Guido Westerwelle (2007), Chairman of the Free Democratic Party of Germany and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany.
• Helmut Schmidt, West German Chancellor
• Angela Merkel (2005), German Chancellor
• Joschka Fischer (2008), Foreign Minister 1998-2005
• Peer Steinbrück (2011), German Chancellor Candidate
• Jürgen Trittin (2012), Environment Minister 1998-2005

Greece

• George Alogoskoufis (2008, 2009), Minister of Economy and Finance 2004-2009
• Dora Bakoyannis (2009), Minister for Foreign Affairs 2006-2009
• Anna Diamantopoulou (2008, 2009), Member of Parliament
• Anastasios Giannitsis (2012), Minister of the Interior (Greece) 2011-2012
• Giorgos Papakonstantinou (2010, 2011), Minister of Finance 2009-2011
• Yannis Papathanasiou (2009), Minister for Economy and Finance 2009
• Yannis Stournaras (2009), Minister of Finance 2012-2013

Iceland

• Bjarni Benediktsson (1965, 1967, 1970),Mayor of Reykjavík 1940–47, Foreign Minister 1947–55, editor of The Morning Paper 1956–59, Minister of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs 1959–63, Prime Minister 1963–70 (deceased)
• Björn Bjarnason (1974, 1977), Assistant editor of The Morning Paper 1984–1991, Minister of Education 1995–2002, Minister of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs 2003, 2009
• Davíð Oddsson (ca. 1991–1999), Mayor of Reykjavík 1982–1991, Prime Minister 1991–2004, Foreign Minister2004–2005, Central Bank governor 2005–2009, editor of The Morning Paper as of September 2009
• Einar Benediktsson (ca. 1970), ambassador: OECD 1956–60, UK 1982–1986, European Union et al. 1986–1991,NATO 1986–1990, United States et al. 1993–1997, etc.
• Geir Haarde, Central Bank economist 1977–1983, member and chairman of the Parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee 1991–1998, Minister of Finance 1998–2005, Foreign Minister 2005–2006, Prime Minister 2006–2009
• Geir Hallgrímsson (ca. 1974–1977, 1980), Mayor of Reykjavík 1959–72, Prime Minister 1974–1978, Foreign Minister 1983–1986, Central Bank governor 1986–1990 (deceased)
• Jón Sigurðsson (1993), IMF Board of Directors 1974–1987, Minister of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs 1987–88,Industry and Commerce 1988–93, Central Bank governor 1993–94, Nordic Investment Bank governor 1994–2005

Ireland

• Garret FitzGerald (1985), former Taoiseach (deceased)
• Paul Gallagher, Attorney General of Ireland
• Dermot Gleeson, former Attorney General of Ireland
• Charlie McCreevy
• Michael McDowell (2007), former Attorney General, former Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform
• Michael Noonan, (2012), then Minister for Finance.
• Peter Sutherland, Director General of the WTO and former Attorney General of Ireland
• Simon Coveney, (2014), then Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, shortly afterwards became Minister for Defence

Italy

• Enrico Letta, former Prime Minister
• Emma Bonino, former Minister of Foreign Affairs
• Mario Draghi, President of the European Central Bank
• Mario Monti, Economist, former Prime Minister
• Renato Ruggiero, former WTO director, politician

Japan

• Nobuo Tanaka (2009), Executive Director of the International Energy Agency 2007-2011

Netherlands

• Ruud Lubbers, Prime Minister 1982-1994
• Wim Kok, Prime Minister 1994-2002
• Jan-Peter Balkenende (2008), Prime Minister 2002-2010
• Maxime Verhagen, Minister
• Mark Rutte, the current Prime Minister
• Alexander Pechtold, leader of D66, a political party

Norway

• Jens Stoltenberg (2002),the former Prime Minister of Norway.
• Kristin Clemet (1999, 2008) Managing Director of the liberal and conservative think tank Civita, Former Minister of Education and Science.
• Geir Lundestad (2005) Director of the Norwegian Nobel institute and Secretary to The Nobel Peace Prize Committee.

Poland

• Józef Retinger (1954 to 1960), Founder and secretary of Bilderberg Group (deceased)
• Andrzej Olechowski (1994, 2004, 2005)
• Hanna Suchocka (1998)
• Jan Vincent-Rostowski (2012)

Portugal

• António José Seguro, Politician
• Paulo Portas, Politician
• Luís Amado, Politician
• Paulo Rangel, Politician
• Francisco Pinto Balsemão (1981, 1983–1985, 1987–2008), former Prime Minister of Portugal, 1981–1983 and CEO ofImpresa media group
• Manuel Pinho (2009), former Minister of Economy and Innovation
• José Sócrates (2004), former Prime Minister of Portugal
• José Pedro Aguiar-Branco, former Minister of Justice
• Santana Lopes (2004), former Prime Minister of Portugal
• José Manuel Durão Barroso (1994, 2003, 2005, 2013), former Prime Minister of Portugal and Minister of Foreign Affairs, and former President of the European Commission
• Nuno Morais Sarmento, former Minister of Presidency and Minister of Parliament Affairs
• António Costa (2008), former Minister of Interior and current Mayor of Lisbon
• Rui Rio (2008), former Mayor of Porto
• Manuela Ferreira Leite (2009), former Minister of Education and Minister of Finance and Public Administration
• Augusto Santos Silva, former Minister of Education, Minister of Culture, Minister of Parliament Affairs, and current Minister of National Defence
• Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa (1998), former Minister of Parliament Affairs
• António Guterres (1994), former Prime Minister of Portugal, former President of the Socialist International and current United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
• Ferro Rodrigues, former Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity and Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications
• Jorge Sampaio, former President of Portugal
• Luís Mira Amaral (1995), former Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity, chairman of Caixa Geral de Depósitosand CEO of Banco Português de Investimento
• Vítor Constâncio (1988), governor of the Banco de Portugal, Vice President of the ECB
• Fernando Teixeira dos Santos (2010), former Minister of Finance
• José Medeiros Ferreira (1977, 1980), former Minister of Foreign Affairs
• Joaquim Ferreira do Amaral (1999), former Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications
• António Miguel Morais Barreto (1992), former Minister of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries
• João Cravinho, former Minister for Environment, Spatial Planning and Regional Development
• Artur Santos Silva, former vice-governor of the Banco de Portugal, chairman of Banco Português de Investimentoand current non-executive chairman of Jerónimo Martins
• Francisco Luís Murteira Nabo, former chairman of Portugal Telecom, Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications, and current chairman of Galp Energia and president of the Portuguese Economists Association

Spain

• María Dolores de Cospedal (2011), Secretary General of the People’s Party
• Bernardino León Gross (2008, 2010, 2011), Secretary General of Office of the Prime Minister
• Miguel Ángel Moratinos (2009), Minister of Foreign Affairs 2004-2010
• Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría (2012), Deputy Prime Minister
• Pedro Solbes (2009), Minister of Economy and Finance 1993-1996, 2004-2009
• José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (2010), Prime Minister 2004–2011

Sweden

• Carl Bildt (2006, 2008, 2009, 2013) Prime Minister 1991–1994, Minister of Foreign Affairs 2006–2014
• Anders Borg (2007, 2013) Minister of Finance 2006–2014
• Thorbjörn Fälldin (1978), Prime Minister 1976–1978
• Maud Olofsson (2008), Minister of Industry 2006–2011
• Fredrik Reinfeldt (2006), Prime Minister 2006–2014
• Mona Sahlin (1996), Head of the Swedish social democratic party 2007–2011

Switzerland

• Christoph Blocher (2009), former Member of Federal Council and former CEO of EMS Group
• Doris Leuthard (2011), Member of Federal Council
• Rolf Schweiger (2011)

Turkey

• Ali Babacan (2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2013), Minister of Economic Affairs 2002-2007, Minister of Foreign Affairs 2007-2009, Deputy Prime Minister 2009-2015

United Kingdom

• Shirley Williams (at least 2010, 2013), stateswoman and member, House of Lords; Harvard University Professor; Past President, Chatham House; int’l member, Council on Foreign Relations.^[77]
• Paddy Ashdown (1989), former leader of Liberal Democrats, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Ed Balls (2006), former Economic Secretary to the Treasury and advisor to British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and was Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families (2007–2010)
• Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington (Steering Committee member), former Foreign Secretary
• Kenneth Clarke (1993, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2013) Chancellor of the Exchequer 1993–1997, Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform 2008–2010, Lord Chancellor, Secretary of State for Justice 2010–2012, Minister without Portfolio 2012–current
• Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (Viscount Cranborne) (1997), Leader of the House of Lords 1994–1997
• Denis Arthur Greenhill, Lord Greenhill of Harrow (deceased) (1974), former Head of Foreign and Commonwealth Office
• Denis Healey (founder and Steering Committee member), former Chancellor of the Exchequer (deceased)
• John Kerr (2008–2013, 2015), member of the House of Lords and Deputy Chairman of Royal Dutch Shell
• Peter Mandelson (1999, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013) Business Secretary (2008–2010)
• John Monks (1996), former TUC General Secretary
• George Osborne (2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2013) Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer (2004–2010),Chancellor of the Exchequer 2010–current
• David Owen (1982), former British Foreign Secretary and leader of the Social Democratic Party
• Enoch Powell, (deceased) (1968), MP and Ulster Unionist
• Malcolm Rifkind (1996), former Foreign Secretary
• Eric Roll (1964, 1966, 1967, 1973–1975, 1977–1999) (Bilderberg Steering Committee), Department of Economic Affairs, 1964, later Bilderberg Group Chairman (deceased)
• David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick (1995), Diplomatic posts at European Union and United Nations.
• John Smith (1989) (deceased), Labour Party leader

Prime Ministers

• Tony Blair (1993),^[81][98] Prime Minister 1997–2007
• Gordon Brown (1991),^[99] Prime Minister 2007– 2010
• Edward Heath,^[15] Prime Minister 1970–1974 (deceased)
• Alec Douglas-Home (1977–1980),^[100] Chairman of the Bilderberg Group, Prime Minister 1963–1964 (deceased)
• Margaret Thatcher (at least 1975, 1977, 1986),^{[101][102][103]} Prime Minister 1979–1990 (deceased)
• David Cameron (2013) Currently Prime Minister

United States

• Thomas E. Donilon (2012),^[3] Executive Vice President for Law and Policy at Fannie Mae (1999–2005), National Security Advisor (2010 – 2013)
• Roger Altman (2011, 2012, 2013),^[2][12][104] Deputy Treasury Secretary from 1993–1994, Founder and Chairman ofEvercore Partners
• George W. Ball (1954, 1993),^[105] Under Secretary of State 1961–1968, Ambassador to U.N. 1968 (deceased)
• Sandy Berger (1999),^[106] National Security Advisor, 1997–2001
• Hillary Rodham Clinton (1997),;^[107] First Lady of the USA when attending, later 67th United States Secretary of State
• Timothy Geithner (2008, 2009),^[2][104] Treasury Secretary
• Dick Gephardt (2012),^[3] former Congressman and House Majority Leader
• Lee H. Hamilton (1997),^{[8][better source needed]} former Congressman
• Christian Herter,^[108] (1961, 1963, 1964, 1966), 53rd United States Secretary of State (deceased)
• Charles Douglas Jackson (1957, 1958, 1960),^[109] Special Assistant to the President (deceased)
• Joseph E. Johnson^[110] (1954), President Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (deceased)
• Henry Kissinger (1957, 1964, 1966, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1977, 2008, 2009, 2010,^[23] 2011, 2012,^[3] 2013,^[12]2015^[14]),^[76][111] 56th United States Secretary of State
• Mark G. Mazzie (1986, 1987),^[3] Chief of Staff, The Honorable George C. Wortley, U.S. House of Representatives.
• Richard Perle (2011), Chairman of the Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee 2001–2003, United States Assistant Secretary of Defense 1981–1987^[35]
• Colin Powell (1997),^{[8][better source needed]} 65th United States Secretary of State
• Condoleezza Rice (2008),^[2] 66th United States Secretary of State
• George P. Shultz (2008),^[2] 60th United States Secretary of State
• Lawrence Summers,^[104] Director of the National Economic Council
• Paul Volcker (2010),^[104] Chair of the President’s Economic Recovery Advisory Board and Chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1979–1987
• Terry Wolfe (2010),^[23] author and former Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
• Robert Zoellick (2008–2015),^{[2][3][11][12][13][14][23][49]} former Trade Representative, former Deputy Secretary of State and former President of the World Bank Group

Presidents

• George H.W Bush (1989,1992)^{[citation needed]}
• Bill Clinton (1991),^[98][99] President 1993–2001
• Gerald Ford (1964, 1966),^[15][112] President 1974–1977 (deceased)

Senators

• Tom Daschle (2008),^[2] Senator from South Dakota 1987-2005
• John Edwards (2004),^[113][114] Senator from North Carolina 1999–2005
• Chuck Hagel (1999, 2000),^[115] Senator from Nebraska 1997–2009, Secretary of Defense 2013–2015.
• John Kerry (2012),^[3] 68th United States Secretary of State and Senator from Massachusetts (1985–2013)
• Sam Nunn (1996, 1997),^{[8][better source needed]} Senator from Georgia 1972–1997

Governors

• Mitchell Daniels (2012)^[116] Governor of Indiana 2004–2013
• Jon Huntsman, Jr. (2012),^[3] Governor of Utah 2005–2009
• Rick Perry (2007),^[117] Governor of Texas 2000–2015
• Mark Sanford (2008),^[118] Governor of South Carolina 2003–2011
• Kathleen Sebelius (2008),^[2] Governor of Kansas 2003-2009

Military

Norway

• Jens Stoltenberg (2015), Secretary General of NATO, since 2014

Netherlands

• Jaap de Hoop Scheffer^[10] (2010), former Secretary General of NATO

United Kingdom

• Colin Gubbins^[119] (1955, 1957, 1958, 1963, 1964, 1966), head of the British SOE (deceased)

United States

• Lyman Lemnitzer (1963),^[26] Supreme Allied Commander NATO 1963–1969 (deceased)
• Alexander Haig (1978),^[76] NATO Commander 1974–1979 (US Secretary of State 1981–1982) (deceased)
• Keith B. Alexander (2012),^[3] Commander US Cyber Command; Director, National Security Agency.
• David Petraeus (2013), former Director of the Central Intelligence Agency

Financial institution

Austria

• Andreas Treichl (2009),^[120] CEO of Erste Bank
• Rudolf Scholten (2010),^[23] Member of the Board of Executive Directors, Oesterreichische Kontrollbank AG
• Walter Rothensteiner (2011^[121]) CEO of Raiffeisen Zentralbank

Canada

• Neil McKinnon, (1965), President of the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC).
• Louis Rasminsky, (1968), third Governor of the Bank of Canada from 1961 to 1973. (deceased)
• Frank McKenna, (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012),^[2][3][122] Deputy Chair of TD Bank Financial Group, Canadian Ambassador to the United States 2005–2006, Premier of New Brunswick 1987–1997
• Marcel Faribault, (1966), Canadian notary, businessman and administrator, he became president of Trust Général du Canada. (deceased)
• Mark Carney, (2011, 2012),^[11] Governor of the Bank of England from July 2013 on, eighth governor of the Bank of Canada from 2008 to 2013 and the Chairman of the Financial Stability Board, an institution of the G20 based in Basel, Switzerland.^[3][123]
• Clark, Edmund, (2008, 2010, 2011, 2012),^[2][11][23] President and CEO, TD Bank Financial Group^[3]

France

• Henri de Castries (2008–2015), Chairman and CEO of AXA^{[2][3][11][12][13][14][23][49]}
• Jean-Claude Trichet (2008,^[2] 2009,^[124] 2010^[10]) President of the European Central Bank 2003–2011

Germany

• Siegmund Warburg (1977)^[125] (deceased)

Greece

• Takis Arapoglou (2009), former Chairman and CEO of National Bank of Greece^[49]

Netherlands

• Wim Duisenberg, former European Central Bank President^[45] (deceased)

Poland

• Sławomir Sikora (2004)^[126] – CEO of Citibank

Portugal

• Antonio Nogueira Leite (Portuguese) (2011), Economist^[35]
• Francisco Pinto Balsemão, media businessman^[66]

Spain

• Ana P. Botín (2010), Chairman of Banesto^[23]
• Juan María Nin Génova (2009-2012), CEO of La Caixa^{[3][11][23][49]}
• Matías Rodríguez Inciarte (2010), Vice Chairman of Santander Group^[23]

Turkey

• Suzan Sabancı Dinçer (2009,^[49] 2010^[23]), Chairman of Akbank

United Kingdom

• Gordon Richardson,^[125] (1966, 1975) former Governor of the Bank of England (deceased)

United States

• David Rockefeller, Sr. (2008, 2009, 2011), Former Chairman, Chase Manhattan Bank^[2][48][49]
• William Joseph McDonough (1997),^{[8][better source needed]} former President, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
• Ben Bernanke (2008,^[118] 2009),^[37] Chairman of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve
• Paul Volcker (1982, 1983, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1997, 2009, 2010),^{[8][better source needed][23][49]} former Chairman of the Federal Reserve

Corporations

Belgium

• Rolf Soiron (2011), CEO of Holcim Ltd.^[35]

Finland

• Jorma Ollila (1997,^{[8][better source needed]} 2005, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2013^[12]), current Non-Executive Chairman of Royal Dutch Shell and former Chairman of Nokia Corporation.

France

• Michel Bon,^[127] former CEO of France Telecom
• Tom Enders (2011), CEO of Airbus^[35]
• André Lévy-Lang, (French)^[127] former CEO of Paribas

Germany

• Josef Ackermann (2008–2011, 2013), CEO of Deutsche Bank^[2][12][49]
• Otto Wolff von Amerongen,^{[8][better source needed]} Chairman Otto Wolff GmbH.
• Klaus Kleinfeld (2008–2013),^{[2][3][11][12][23][49]} Chairman and CEO of Alcoa
• Jürgen E. Schrempp (1994–1996, 1997),^{[8][better source needed]} 1998, 1999, 2001–2005, 2006, 2007), former CEO ofDaimlerChrysler

Greece

• George A. David (2009-2011), Chairman of Coca-Cola Hellenic^[11][23][49]
• Dimitris Papalexopoulos (2008, 2009, 2012), Managing Director of Titan Cement^[2][3][49]

Iceland

• Hörður Sigurgestsson,^[50] former CEO of shipping line Eimskip, former chairman and CFO of Icelandair^[128]

Ireland

• Denis O’Brien, Billionaire with a variety of business interests (including Digicel, Communicorp, Independent News & Media, Irish Water and Topaz Energy)^[129][130]
• Michael O’Leary, CEO of Ryanair^[131]

Italy

• Giovanni Agnelli (1997), Honorary Chairman of Fiat Automobiles^[132] (deceased)
• Umberto Agnelli (1997), Chairman of IFIL^[132] (deceased)
• Franco Bernabè (2011, 2013), CEO of Telecom Italia^[12][35]
• John Elkann (2008–2012, 2014, 2015), Chairman of Fiat^{[2][3][11][13][14][23][49]}

Netherlands

• Paul Rijkens (Dutch) Former Chairman of Unilever^[45](deceased)

Norway

• Jens Chr. Hauge^[133] (member of the group’s board;^[134] industrialist, who resigned as minister of justice in 1955; minister of defence appointment in 1945)

Poland

• Jacek Szwajcowski (2004, 2005)^[126] – CEO of Polska Grupa Farmaceutyczna (Polish Pharmaceutical Group)

Portugal

• Manuel Ferreira de Oliveira,^[71] CEO of Galp Energia
• Ricardo Salgado,^[71][74] CEO of Banco Espírito Santo

Russia

• Anatoly Chubais (1998, 2012),^[3] head of the Russian Nanotechnology Corporation
• Alexei Mordashov (2011), CEO of Severstal^[35]
• Ilya Tretyakov (2015), CEO of Severstal^[35]

Spain

• César Alierta (2010), Chairman and CEO of Telefónica^[23]
• Jaime Carvajal Urquijo (2010), Chairman of Advent International^[23]
• José Manuel Entrecanales (2009, 2010), Chairman of Acciona^[23][49]

Sweden

• Percy Barnevik (1992–1996, 1997,^{[8][better source needed]} 2001), former CEO of ASEA
• Jacob Wallenberg (2006,^[75] 2013^[12]) Chairman of Investor AB
• Hans Stråberg (2006),^[75] CEO of Electrolux

Switzerland

• Peter Brabeck-Letmathe (2011),^[11] Chairman of Nestlé
• André Kudelski (2011) Director of Nestlé, CEO of the Kudelski Group^[35]
• Daniel Vasella (2008–2013), Chairman of Novartis^{[2][3][11][12][23][49]}
• Peter Voser (2010, 2013),^[12][23] CEO of Royal Dutch Shell

Turkey

• Süreyya Ciliv (2011),^[11] CEO of Turkcell
• Mustafa Koç (2008–2013), Chairman of Koç Holding^{[2][3][11][12][23][49]}
• Tuncay Özilhan (2010),^[23] Chairman of Anadolu Group
• Şefika Pekin (2011),^[11] attorney
• Serpil Timuray (2012),^[3] CEO of Vodafone Turkey
• Agah Uğur (2009),^[49] CEO of Borusan Holding

United Kingdom

• Marcus Agius, Chairman of Barclays (2011, 2013)^[12][35]
• Hinesh C Parmar (2008–2014)^{[8][better source needed]} 2005), President of ParmarCorp
• Lord Browne of Madingley (1995, 1997,^{[8][better source needed]} 2004), Chief Executive of BP
• Peter Sutherland (1989–1996, 1997,^{[8][better source needed]} 2005), former Chairman of BP
• Martin Taylor^{[8][better source needed]} (1993–1996,^[32] 1997, 2013^[12]), former CEO of Barclays

United States

• Jeff Bezos (2011, 2013),^[11] Founder and CEO of Amazon.com
• Timothy C. Collins (2008–2012), CEO of Ripplewood Holdings^{[2][3][11][23][49]}
• Bill Gates (2010),^[135] Chairman of Microsoft
• Louis V. Gerstner, Jr.,^[136]
• H. J. Heinz II (1954),^[110] CEO of H. J. Heinz Company (deceased)
• Chris Hughes (2011),^[11] Co-founder of Facebook
• Donald E. Graham (2008–2010),^[23] CEO and Chairman of The Washington Post Company, Board of Directors forFacebook
• Henry Kravis (2008–2015), Co-founder, Co-Chairman and Co-CEO of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts^{[2][3][11][12][13][14][23][49]}
• Eric Schmidt (2008, 2010,^[23] 2011, 2013–2015^[12][13][14]), CEO and Chairman of Google
• Peter Thiel (2015),^[137] President of Clarium Capital and PayPal co-founder
• Timothy Munz Sr. (2015) CEO and Founder of ARDefenders

Larry Bull, (tenative 2016) president of Rockford-Ettco Procunier

Venezuela

• Gustavo Cisneros (2010), Chairman of Grupo Cisneros^[23]

Academic

Canada

• James Orbinski, (2011),^[11] Professor of Medicine and Political Science, University of Toronto, he was President of the International Council of Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF, aka Doctors Without Borders) at the time the organization received the 1999 Nobel Peace Prize.

China

• Huang Yiping (2011, 2012),^[3][11] Professor of Economics, China Center for Economic Research, Peking University

Finland

• Matti Apunen (2015^[42]), Director of the Finnish Business and Policy Forum EVA
• Leena Mörttinen (2015^[42]), Executive Director of the Family Business Network Finland

France

• C. Fred Bergsten (1971, 1974, 1984, 1997),^{[8][better source needed]} President, Peterson Institute
• Thierry de Montbrial,^[127] Director of the Institut Français des Relations Internationales

Greece

• Loukas Tsoukalis (2009-2012), President of the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy^{[3][11][23][49]}

Netherlands

• Victor Halberstadt (2000-2012), Professor of Economics, Leiden University; Former Honorary Secretary General of Bilderberg Meetings^[61]
• Robbert Dijkgraaf (2013^[12]), mathematical physicist, director and Leon Levy professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, professor at the University of Amsterdam.

Russia

The only Russian participant at the Bilderberg-2015 meeting is Professor of Economics Sergei Guriev.^[138]

United States

• Richard Pipes (1981),^[139] Senior Staff Member, National Security Council

Media

Austria

• Oscar Bronner (2008 2010, 2013),^[2][12][23] 2009,^[49] 2010,^[23] 2011^[140]) Publisher and Editor, Der Standard

Canada

• Peter Mansbridge, (2010),^[141] CBC’s chief correspondent and anchor of The National, CBC Television’s flagship nightly newscast.
• Conrad Black, Baron Black of Crossharbour, (1981, 1983, 1985–1996),^[142] Hollinger International, Inc., Author and former media magnate.^[32] (1997),
• Robert Prichard, (2010),^[141] the president of Ontario’s Metrolinx.
• Heather Reisman, (2000 – present),^[143] CEO of Chapters/Indigo, Co-Founder of the Heseg Foundation.
• David Frum, (1997),^[144] Canadian American journalist and a former economic speechwriter for President George W. Bush.

Denmark

• Tøger Seidenfaden (1999, 2001–03),^[145] editor-in-chief, Politiken (deceased)

France

• Nicolas Beytout, (French)^[127] Editor of Le Figaro (France)
• Erik Izraelewicz (2012), CEO of Le Monde^[3] (deceased)

Greece

• Alexis Papahelas (2008, 2009), Managing editor of Kathimerini^[2][49]

Italy

• Carlo Rossella (1997), Editor, La Stampa^[132]
• Lilli Gruber (2012), Journalist – Anchorwoman, La7^[146]

Norway

• Per Egil Hegge (1999), journalist, editor, author

Poland

• Anne Applebaum (2015), journalist, author

Portugal

• Clara Ferreira Alves (2011), journalist, Expressso newspaper (flagship of Impresa media group)

Spain

• Juan Luis Cebrián (2008-2012), CEO of PRISA^{[2][3][11][23][49]}

Switzerland

• Michael Ringier (2009),^[49] Chairman of Ringier
• Pietro Supino (2012),^[3] Chairman of Tamedia

Turkey

• Sami Kohen (2009),^[49] Senior Foreign Affairs Columnist of Milliyet

United Kingdom

• Will Hutton^[98] (1997), former CEO of The Work Foundation and editor-in-chief for The Observer
• Andrew Knight (1996),^[32][80] journalist, editor, and media baron

United States

• William F. Buckley, Jr. (1996),^[147] columnist and founder of National Review (deceased)
• Charlie Rose (2008, 2010, 2011, 2012),^{[2][3][11][23]} Executive Editor and Anchor, ‘Charlie Rose’
• George Stephanopoulos (1996, 1997),^[32] Former Communications Director of the Clinton Administration (1993–1996), now ABC News Chief Washington Correspondent.
• Fouad Ajami (2012), Senior Fellow, The Hoover Institution, Stanford University^[3]

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